Oral Pathology Short Case 6 - 60 Years old Male - Lump in the parotid

 Answer : Warthin tumour



Second most common tumour of salivary gland

5-15% of all cases

6th and 7th decades

Male > Female

Linked to cigarette smoking


Table 6 Histopathology

Papillary projections lined by epithelium

Lymphoid stroma

Papillary cystic structures lined by epithelium

Epithelium

Inner – Columnar

Outher - Cuboidal

With germinal centers 


After FNAC – necrosis confused with malignancy 

Granulomatous reaction with langerhan type giant cells may seen

Oncocytes – epithelial cells characterized by excessive number of mitochondria

When present in a lower pole metastatic node is a suspicion 

May associate with HIV (P 27 positivity in HIV)

Technetium 99 may appear as hot lesion

Complete surgical excision with adequate margin 


Parotid resection nomenclature

Anatomical

Functional

Extracapsular dissection

Partical parotidectomy

Superficial parotidectomy

Deep parotidectomy

Conservative

Semi conservative

Radical

Eg : Conservative superficial parotidectomy



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